Impeta yo gufunga MTE01082-01
Ibisobanuro birambuye
Impeta yo gusimbuza amashanyarazi igira uruhare runini mu gukumira ishyirwaho n’ikusanyirizo ry’amashanyarazi n’imiyoboro y’amashanyarazi—ibibazo bibiri bikunze kugaragara ariko byangiza mu mashini zizunguruka nka moteri na moteri zitanga amashanyarazi. Imiyoboro y’amashanyarazi y’umugozi ikunze kuva ku ngaruka za electromagnetic induction muri mashini, nko gukwirakwiza amashanyarazi mu buryo butangana mu gice cy’imbere cya stator, guhuza neza hagati y’imiyoboro ya stator na rotor, cyangwa voltage zisigara zituruka kuri frequency drives (VFDs) zikoresha moteri nyinshi zigezweho. Iyo iyi voltage yirundanyije ku mugozi, ishobora kurenza imbaraga za dielectric za filime ishyira amavuta mu miyoboro y’amashanyarazi y’imashini. Iyo iyi ngerero imaze kwambuka, habaho gusohora, bigatuma habaho icyo bita umuyoboro w’amashanyarazi. Iyi miyoboro, nubwo akenshi ari mito, iba irimo imbaraga nyinshi, kandi uko igihe kigenda gihita, irasenya inzira zo gusimbukamo imiyoboro y’amashanyarazi n’ibintu bizunguruka, bigatera gucika, gucika, no kwangirika kw’imiyoboro y’amashanyarazi itaragera. Mu bihe bikomeye, ibi bishobora gutuma imashini idakora neza, gusana bihenze, ndetse no kwangirika kw’ibikoresho bihujwe mu murongo w’umusaruro.
Byongeye kandi, impeta yo hasi igira uruhare mu guhuza ingufu z'amashanyarazi muri rusange (EMC) binyuze mu kugabanya imyuka y'amashanyarazi ituruka ku butaka ishobora kubangamira ibikoresho by'amashanyarazi biri hafi aho. Mu kuyobya uburari bw'amazi no gukumira amazi atembera mu buryo budagenzurwa, impeta yo hasi ifasha kubungabunga ibidukikije by'amashanyarazi bihamye, ikagabanya ibyago byo kubangamira ingufu z'amashanyarazi (EMI) bishobora kwangiza imikorere ya sisitemu z'itumanaho, paneli zo kugenzura, cyangwa izindi elegitoroniki zigezweho. Mu kubahiriza amahame n'amabwiriza agenga umutekano w'inganda, gushyiramo impeta yo hasi ingana neza kandi yashyizweho akenshi ni itegeko risabwa kugira ngo ibikoresho by'amashanyarazi bikoreshwe neza, birinde abakozi guhungabana kw'amashanyarazi, kandi birinde kwangirika kw'umutungo w'agaciro.
