Ibikoresho by'insinga bya Morteng by'ubwubatsi, birimo insinga z'impeshyi, insinga z'amashanyarazi, abakusanya iminara, impeta z'amashanyarazi, n'imodoka z'amashanyarazi zifite ubwenge, byagenewe ibikoresho biremereye by'amashanyarazi mu birombe, mu nyubako z'amato no ku cyambu. Guhitamo imiterere myiza biterwa n'ibisabwa byihariye mu mikorere n'ibipimo by'ibikoresho.
Ku bacukuzi b'amashanyarazi bapima toni ≤20, cyane cyane abakora imirimo yoroshye mu myanya ifunze, igishushanyo mbonera cy'isoko ryo hejuru gifite umunara w'icyuma n'uruziga rw'impeshyi ni byiza. Umunara w'icyuma ufite uburebure bwa metero 2 - 3, uhujwe n'umunara w'impeshyi ndende wa metero 15 - 20, utanga uruziga rw'impeshyi rufite ubushobozi bwa metero 45. Iyi miterere yemerera icyuma gucukura gukora mu ntera ya metero 20 - 30 ukikije umunara, bigatuma kiba cyiza cyane ku mirimo yo mu birombe bito cyangwa ahantu hafunganye aho ikoranabuhanga n'ubushobozi bw'umwanya ari ingenzi.
Mu gihe ukoresha imashini zicukura zikoresha amashanyarazi ziciriritse zipima toni 40 - 60, igishushanyo mbonera cy'aho hasi cyohereza ibicuruzwa gifite agakoresho k'amashanyarazi gashyirwa ku gikoresho gitanga uburyo bwo gukora ibintu bitandukanye. Hamwe n'uburyo bubiri bwo gukoresha insinga - uburyo bwo kugenzura kure kugira ngo ikore neza no kuzimya mu buryo bwikora kugira ngo ikore neza - ibikoresho bishobora gukora ahantu hagera kuri metero 100. Iki gisubizo kibereye imirimo yo gucukura mu mwobo ufunguye no gutwara imizigo minini ku cyambu cyuzuye, aho gukwirakwiza imizigo mu buryo bwagutse no gucunga neza insinga ari ngombwa.
Ku mashini zicukura zikoresha amashanyarazi aremereye ≥60t, imvange yo hasi y’imodoka ikoresha insinga n’uruziga rw’impeshyi bitanga umusaruro wizewe. Imodoka zikoresha insinga zifite ubushobozi bwa metero 200, metero 300, cyangwa metero 500, hamwe n’uruziga rw’impeshyi rufite ubushobozi bwa metero 20 - 30, bituma zikora neza mu ntera ya metero 150 - 200. Iyi miterere ikomeye irahebuje mu mishinga minini yo gucukura mu birombe no mu gutwara imizigo iremereye ku byambu binini, ihura n’ibikenewe mu nganda zikomeye. Mu guhitamo ibikoresho bya Moteng bikwiye hashingiwe ku buremere bw’imashini zicukura n’uburyo zikoreshwa, inganda zishobora kugera ku musaruro mwiza n’umutekano.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nyakanga-07-2025
