Uruhare rwumukoresha wa karubone ni ugushira igitutu kuri brush ya karubone iranyerera ihura na komateri cyangwa impeta yinyerera hejuru yisoko, kugirango ibashe kuyobora imiyoboro ihamye hagati ya stator na rotor. Icyuma cya brush na brush ya karubone nibice byingenzi kuri moteri.
Mugihe ugumisha karubone itajegajega, kugenzura cyangwa gusimbuza karuboni ya karubone, biroroshye kwikorera no gupakurura umwanda wa karubone mugisanduku cya brush, uhindure igice cyerekanwe cya karuboni munsi ya brush (icyuho kiri hagati yuruhande rwo hepfo rwa gufata brush hamwe na commutator cyangwa kunyerera hejuru yimpeta) kugirango wirinde kwambara ingendo cyangwa kunyerera, ihinduka ryumuvuduko wa brush ya karubone, icyerekezo cyumuvuduko hamwe numwanya wumuvuduko kumyenda ya karuboni igomba kuba nto, kandi imiterere igomba gushikama.
Carbush brush ya karubone ikozwe cyane cyane mu muringa, muri aluminiyumu no mu bindi bikoresho. Ufite brush ubwayo asabwa kugira imbaraga zubukanishi, imikorere yo gutunganya, kurwanya ruswa, gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe hamwe n’amashanyarazi.
Morteng, nkumuyobozi wambere wogukora amashanyarazi ya generator, yakusanyije uburambe bwinshi bwa brush. Dufite ubwoko bwinshi busanzwe bwo gufata brush, mugihe kimwe, turashobora gukusanya ibyifuzo byabakiriya bacu, kubishushanya no gushushanya abafite ibintu bitandukanye ukurikije ibyifuzo byabo.
Nubwo byaba byiza biranga umwanda wa karubone, niba umuyonga wa brush udakwiriye, umwanda wa karubone ntushobora gutanga umukino wuzuye kubiranga byiza, kandi bizana ingaruka zikomeye kumikorere nubuzima bwa moteri ubwayo.
Niba hari ikibazo, nyamuneka wohereze Morteng, itsinda ryacu ryubwubatsi rizagufasha byimazeyo kugirango ubone igisubizo kiboneye!
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gashyantare-10-2023
