Impeta zo gusimbuka za turbine y'umuyaga ya Morteng ni ibice by'ingenzi muri moteri za turbine y'umuyaga zihuza rotor ya generator izenguruka (cyangwa sisitemu ya pitch/yaw) na circuit yo hanze idahindagurika, ishinzwe kohereza ingufu z'amashanyarazi, ibimenyetso byo kugenzura, n'amakuru. Ubusanzwe zikorera ahantu habi bityo zikaba zishobora kwangirika. Ibi bikurikira ni amakosa asanzwe n'impamvu zayo:
1. Kwangirika kw'impeta inyerera:
Imikorere: Imiyoboro, imitsi, ibitonyanga, ibisebe byahiye, urwego rwinshi rw’ibinure, n’ibishishwa bikura bigaragara ku buso bw’impeta.
Impamvu:
* Ubukomere bw'uburoso buri hejuru cyane cyangwa burimo imyanda ikomeye.
* Kutagera neza hagati y'uburoso n'ubuso bw'impeta bitera kwangirika k'umuriro w'amashanyarazi.
* Sukura uduce duto cyangwa utundi duce duto (umukungugu) twinjira mu gice cyo gushwanyagurika.
* Kudakomeza kwangirika, ubushobozi bwo gutwara ibintu, cyangwa kudakomera kw'ibikoresho byo hejuru by'impeta.
* Gushyuha cyane bitewe no gukonjesha bidahagije.
* Kwangirika kw'ibinyabutabire (gusuka umunyu, umwanda uhumanya ikirere mu nganda).
2. Kunanirwa k'ubushyuhe:
Imikorere: Ihererekanya ry'amashanyarazi kuva kuri impeta kugera kuri ring (ihererekanya ry'amashanyarazi kuva kuri impeta kugera kuri ring), ihererekanya ry'amashanyarazi kuva kuri impeta kugera ku butaka, igabanuka ry'ubudahangarwa bw'amashanyarazi, kwiyongera k'umuvuduko w'amazi ava, kandi mu bihe bikomeye, ibikoresho biragwa cyangwa bikangirika.
Impamvu:
* Kusaza, kwangirika, no gukabya ibikoresho byo gukingira (epoxy resin, ceramics, nibindi).
* Kwirundanya kw'ifu ya karuboni, umukungugu w'icyuma, umwanda w'amavuta, cyangwa umunyu ku buso bw'ubushyuhe bukora inzira ziyobora amazi.
* Ubushuhe bwinshi cyane bushingiye ku bidukikije butuma amazi yinjira mu kirere.
* Inenge mu gukora (urugero, imyenge, imyanda).
* Kurenga umuvuduko w'amashanyarazi cyangwa inkuba birakubita.
3. Kutagera ku kintu neza no kwiyongera k'ubushyuhe bukabije:
Imikorere: Ubudahangarwa bwo kwiyongera mu gukoraho, kugabanuka k'ubushobozi bwo kwanduzanya; kwiyongera kudasanzwe k'ubushyuhe mu gace runaka cyangwa muri rusange (ahantu hashyushye hagaragara iyo hagaragaye infrared); bishobora gutera ubushyuhe bukabije cyangwa inkongi z'umuriro.
Impamvu:
* Ubushyuhe budahagije cyangwa ikibazo cyo kubura kw'imashini.
* Ahantu hadahagije ho gufatanya hagati y'uburoso n'impeta (gusaza neza, gushyirwaho nabi).
* Oxidation cyangwa kwanduzwa kw'ubuso bw'impeta bigatera kwiyongera k'ubudahangarwa bw'impeta.
* Amaboliti yo guhuza adafunguye.
* Igikorwa cyo gusohora ibintu byinshi.
* Imiyoboro ifunganye ikwirakwiza ubushyuhe cyangwa ikibazo cya sisitemu yo gukonjesha (urugero, guhagarara k'umufana).
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-27-2025
