Intangamarara yo kunyuramo ya Yaw Slip

ItsindaMortengImpeta ya yaw slip ihagaze nk'igice cy'amashanyarazi cy'ingenzi kandi kidasimburwa mu byuma bigezweho by'umuyaga, gishyizwe mu buryo bw'umwihariko aho nacelle ihurira n'umunara—aho turbine ihurira hahora hazunguruka mu gihe cy'ikoreshwa rya turbine. Inshingano yayo y'ingenzi ni ukugabanya neza ibyago byo kuzunguruka, kwangirika, no gucika kw'insinga z'amashanyarazi n'insinga zo kugenzura zinyura mu munara udahinduka, ibyo bikaba byabaho iyo nacelle izenguruka mu buryo butambitse (yaws) kugira ngo ikurikirane icyerekezo cy'umuyaga.

Binyuze mu miterere igezweho y’inyubako no gukora neza cyane, impeta igenda igera ku buryo buhamye bwo kugenda hagati y’ibice byayo bidahinduka n’ibizunguruka, akenshi ifite ibyuma by’agaciro cyangwa uburoso bwa karuboni bifatanye n’impeta ziramba ziyobora. Ubu buryo bwihariye bwo gukorana butuma ishyiraho umuyoboro uzenguruka udahindagurika wa 360° haba ku ngufu z’amashanyarazi n’ibimenyetso byo kugenzura, bigahuza nacelle (uruhande ruzunguruka, aho moteri, gearbox, n’icyuma gigenzura bicumbitse) n’umunara (uruhande rudahinduka, rufunga insinga zijya ku muyoboro w’amashanyarazi).

Uretse guhuza gusa, uyu muyoboro w’amashanyarazi wakozwe kugira ngo ukomeze gukora neza mu bihe bikomeye by’imikorere—harimo ubushyuhe bukabije, ubushuhe, ivumbi, no guhindagura bikunze kugaragara mu duce tw’umuyaga. Utuma ingufu z’amashanyarazi zikomoka kuri moteri ya turbine zikora cyane, hamwe n’ibimenyetso byo kugenzura amashanyarazi make (nk’ibyo kugenzura amashanyarazi, guhindura umuvuduko w’amazi, no gukurikirana imikorere), byoherezwa buri gihe, mu buryo buhamye, kandi bwizewe kuri sisitemu yo guhindura amashanyarazi aho ikorera ndetse no ku muyoboro w’amashanyarazi w’igihugu.

Mu buryo bumwe, binyuze mu gukuraho imipaka yo gukurura insinga, impeta ya Morteng yaw slip ring ituma turbine ishobora gukurura neza no guhuza neza n'icyerekezo cy'umuyaga mu gihe nyacyo. Ibi ntibituma gusa imikorere myiza yo gufata ingufu z'umuyaga irushaho kuba myiza, ahubwo binagabanya imbaraga za mashini ku miterere ya turbine, bigafasha mu kumara igihe kirekire mu mikorere, kugabanya ikiguzi cyo kuyisana, no kunoza ubwizigame bw'ingufu z'umuyaga. Nk'umuyoboro w'ingenzi hagati y'ibice bizenguruka n'ibidahinduka bya turbine, bigira ingaruka zitaziguye ku mutekano, imikorere myiza, no ku mikorere idahinduka y'ingufu zose z'umuyaga.